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21st Century Upright Arco Metal
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OVER THE LAST SEVERAL DECADES,
the technique, technology and musical applications
of the double bass (contrabass, string
bass, doghouse—call it what you will) have
changed and expanded rapidly. In this and
future columns, I will be exploring the evolving
roles of the double bass in contexts where
the instrument hasn’t typically been heard.
If you’re curious to hear what all this sounds
like, I have employed these and other
approaches on recordings by Good For
Cows, the Nels Cline Singers, Law of the
Rope, and under my own name.
This month we focus on something very
dear to me: metal. As long as I can remember,
Black Sabbath has been my most consistent
soundtrack. No matter what else has
been going on in my life, Sabbath and their
spiritual progeny have helped sustain and
strengthen me in good times and bad. As a
string bass nerd, I couldn’t help but want to
harness some of that power on my instrument.
Here are a few examples of exercises
to help develop your own approach to arco
metal. Maybe you can try them out with
a pickup and an amp in your next band
practice, or with your string-geek buddies
at your next chamber ensemble rehearsal.
Or, write some solo bass accompaniment
to all those Icelandic sagas you’ve been
reading this winter!
These exercises can also assist bass guitarists
in developing fluidity and accuracy
in picking, since the bow in these exercises
functions as a kind of giant pick. Note:
Tempos are more or less variable on all of
these. Be sure to stop and rest if anything
above your fingertips is hurting; playing
like this can be pretty vigorous work. 
Example 1 combines straight eighths,
eighth-note triplets, double stops (mainly
in 5ths, 4ths, and octaves), and dissonant
runs to create a chugging line like you might
hear from the late-era Bathory. Try to keep
the chords big and heavy, with the rhythms
as accurate as possible, and try to play the
lines at the end with fluidity. 

Example 2 is a drone-based riff in the style
of Darkthrone. It’s fun to explore the power
of consonant and dissonant tones above the
drones, and really feel those overtones going
to work, hopefully evoking something of the
power and mystery of a moonlit night in a
wintry forest. In the last half of bars 6–8, the
octave harmonic on the Dstring is played with
the thumb under the upper-register line.
To hear more of the possibilities of arco metal,
be sure to check out Trevor Dunn and Bill
Tutton of the Geraldine Fibbers, who have
both broken new ground on the rocking side
of the bow. Next time, I’ll take a good hard
look at playing punk rock on upright.
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